The European Experience , livre ebook

THE EUROPEAN EXPERIENCE


The European Experience
A Multi-Perspective History of Modern Europe
Edited by Jan Hansen, Jochen Hung, Jaroslav Ira, Judit Klement, Sylvain Lesage, Juan Luis Simal and Andrew Tompkins






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© 2023 Jan Hansen, Jochen Hung, Jaroslav Ira, Judit Klement, Sylvain Lesage, Juan Luis Simal and Andrew Tompkins. Copyright of individual chapters is maintained by the chapter’s authors




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Jan Hansen, Jochen Hung, Jaroslav Ira, Judit Klement, Sylvain Lesage, Juan Luis Simal and Andrew Tompkins (eds), The European Experience: A Multi-Perspective History of Modern Europe. Cambridge, UK: Open Book Publishers, 2023, https://doi.org/10.11647/OBP.0323
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This book is one of the outcomes of the Erasmus+ Strategic Partnership “Teaching European History in the 21st Century”, which ran from 2019-2022 and was funded by the European Commission under the Erasmus+ Key Action 2 (Cooperation for innovation and the exchange of good practices).


The European Commission’s support for the production of this publication does not constitute an endorsement of the contents, which reflect the views only of the authors, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
ISBN Paperback: 978-1-80064-870-8
ISBN Hardback: 978-1-80064-871-5
ISBN Digital (PDF): 978-1-80064-872-2
ISBN Digital ebook (epub): 978-1-80064-873-9
ISBN Digital ebook (azw3): 978-1-80064-874-6
ISBN XML: 978-1-80064-875-3
ISBN HTML: 978-1-80064-876-0
DOI: 10.11647/OBP.0323
Cover image: Wilhelm Gunkel, Fly Angel Fly (2019). Cover design by Katy Saunders


Contents
INTRODUCTION
xv
J. Hansen, J. Hung, J. Ira, J. Klement, S. Lesage, J. L. Simal, and A. Tompkins
UNIT 1
IDENTITIES
1
CHAPTER 1.1
IDEAS OF EUROPE
3
1.1.1.
Ideas of Europe in Early Modern History (ca. 1500–1800)
5
P. Erdősi, M. Křížová, D. van Miert, and R. Quirós Rosado
1.1.2.
Ideas of Europe in Modern History (ca. 1800–1900)
15
N. Basabe, K. Halmos, J. Pekelder, H. Wieters, and T. Schwertner
1.1.3.
Ideas of Europe in Contemporary History (ca. 1900–2000)
25
J. Faure, H. Wieters, T. Schwertner, and K. Halmos
CHAPTER 1.2
BORDERS
35
1.2.1
Borders in Early Modern History (ca. 1500–1800)
37
B. Conrad and M. Křížová
1.2.2
Borders in Modern History (ca. 1800–1900)
45
K. Halmos, I. Marin, and T. Masař
1.2.3
Borders in Contemporary History (ca. 1900–2000)
53
L. De Vita, J. Ira, T. Serrier, and A. Tompkins
CHAPTER 1.3
MIGRATION
63
1.3.1
Migration in Early Modern History (ca. 1500–1800)
65
L. Behrisch, T. P. Graf, I. Horn, and M. E. Rodríguez García
1.3.2
Migration in Modern History (ca. 1800–1900)
75
I. de Haan, J. L. Simal, and E. Szívós
1.3.3
Migration in Contemporary History (ca. 1900–2000)
85
O. Daniel, I. de Haan, and I. Surun
CHAPTER 1.4
EUROPE’S OTHER(ED)S: THE AMERICAS, AFRICA, ASIA, AND THE MIDDLE EAST
97
1.4.1
Europe’s Other(ed)s in Early Modern History (ca. 1500–1800)
99
S. Martínez Bermejo, R. Byrappa, T. P. Graf, and M. Křížová
1.4.2
Europe’s Other(ed)s in Modern History (ca. 1800–1900)
109
R. Byrappa, J. Ira, O. Ozavci, and M. Wagner
1.4.3
Europe’s Other(ed)s in Contemporary History (ca. 1900–2000)
119
G. de Lima Grecco, Ozan Ozavci, B. Sipos, and M. Wagner
UNIT 2
SOCIETIES
131
CHAPTER 2.1
DEMOGRAPHIC CHANGE
133
2.1.1
Demographic Change in Early Modern History (ca. 1500–1800)
135
S. Carmichael and A. Vadas
2.1.2
Demographic Change in Modern History (ca. 1800–1900)
143
K. Halmos, G. Koloh, R. J. Mourits, and J. Rákosník
2.1.3
Demographic Change in Contemporary History (ca. 1900–2000)
155
G. Koloh, J. Rákosník, and T. Schad
C HAP TER 2.2
INTERETHNIC RELATIONS
165
2.2.1
Interethnic Relations in Early Modern History (ca. 1500–1800)
167
B. Conrad , T. P. Graf, and A. Wille
2.2.2
Interethnic Relations in Modern History (ca. 1800–1900)
177
J. Ira, E. Szívós, and I. Marin
2.2.3
Interethnic Relations in Contemporary History (ca. 1900–2000)
189
J. Ira, T. Schad, and E. Szívós
CHAPTER 2.3
HOUSEHOLD AND FAMILY
199
2.3.1
Household and Family in Early Modern History (ca. 1500–1800)
201
S. Carmichael and X. von Tippelskirch
2.3.2
Household and Family in Modern History (ca. 1800–1900)
209
S. Carmichael, D. Martykánová, M. Mátay, and J. Moses
2.3.3
Household and Family in Contemporary History (ca. 1900–2000)
219
S. Carmichael, J. Moses, Á. Pérez del Puerto, and F. Tamagne
CHAPTER 2.4
INEQUALITIES